From minor league games to national-level tournaments, hockey referees are essential to the integrity and safety of the game. But how much do they actually earn across different levels of competition in Canada?
The answer depends on a few key factors — including location, level of play, and certification. This guide breaks down the typical pay structure for Canadian hockey officials, from grassroots youth games to professional leagues.
Referee earnings vary widely based on:
While there’s no national pay standard, most rates fall within consistent ranges based on these variables.
Typical pay range:
Younger officials starting in U9 or U11 house league games might earn closer to $20–30 per game, while older or more experienced referees working U15 or U18 levels can earn $50 or more. Pay can also vary depending on whether a game has one official or a full crew.
In many cases, referees in these leagues are teenagers or first-time officials gaining experience while earning part-time income.
Typical pay range:
Competitive leagues, such as AA or AAA levels, tend to pay more. Officials working these games are often required to hold higher levels of certification and demonstrate strong skating, positioning, and game control.
Crew configuration affects pay as well. For example:
Games at this level may also offer mileage reimbursement, especially when travel between communities or rinks is involved.
Typical pay range:
Junior-level hockey is faster and more physical, requiring experienced referees who can manage complex game dynamics. Officials are usually scheduled in three-person crews, and games may last longer due to penalties, stoppages, or overtime.
At this level, many referees are older, certified at the highest provincial levels, and often work multiple leagues throughout the week.
Typical pay range:
Referees at the post-secondary level are typically some of the most seasoned in their region. These games demand excellent rule knowledge, control, and game management.
Travel stipends and accommodations may also be offered depending on the school, region, or scheduling requirements.
Typical pay range:
Referees working in leagues like the ECHL, AHL, or CHL may work part-time or full-time depending on the organization. Travel is typically covered, and games are officiated under strict professional standards.
At the NHL level, referees are full-time employees, with reported base salaries ranging between $165,000 and $360,000+ per year, depending on tenure and playoff assignments.
In most amateur and youth leagues, referees are paid per game, not hourly. The rate usually includes:
For tournaments or day-long events, some organizations may pay a flat rate for multiple games, or offer bonuses for travel and availability.
Referees are also often provided with uniform discounts, ongoing training opportunities, and sometimes access to mentorship programs at the regional level.
Refereeing hockey in Canada can be both rewarding and financially viable — especially for those who stay committed to training, consistency, and moving up through the certification ladder. While most entry-level referees start small, there are clear opportunities to earn more as experience and certification increase.
Whether you're a new official, a parent wondering what your child might earn, or a league organizer building a crew, knowing the earning potential across different levels helps set realistic expectations and goals.
