June 17, 2025

NBA Finals 2025 Overtime Rules Explained

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Close games in the NBA Finals often come down to a few crucial possessions—and when regulation ends with a tie, overtime rules take over. While overtime procedures remain largely consistent across the league, the stakes during the Finals make understanding the details even more important.

Here’s a breakdown of how NBA Finals overtime works in 2025, what fans and players can expect, and how the extra period plays out differently from regulation.

Length of Overtime Period

Overtime in the NBA is a five-minute period, the same regardless of whether it’s a regular-season game or the Finals. The clock resets to five minutes, and the game resumes with a jump ball at center court—not possession based on prior quarters.

If the score remains tied at the end of an overtime period, another five-minute overtime is played. There is no limit to the number of overtimes that can be played until a winner is decided.

Timeout Rules in Overtime

Each team receives two timeouts during each overtime period, separate from any remaining timeouts from regulation. These timeouts can be used at any point during the overtime but do not carry over into subsequent overtimes if unused.

Coaches must be strategic about when to call timeouts, especially in games where momentum swings quickly in the extra period.

Foul and Free Throw Rules

Fouls in overtime continue from where they left off in the fourth quarter. That means:

  • A player who had five personal fouls in regulation can still be disqualified with one more foul in overtime.
  • The team foul count resets, and teams enter the penalty on the fifth team foul during each overtime period.

Free throw rules remain consistent—shooting fouls result in the same number of shots as in regulation, and technical or flagrant fouls are assessed accordingly.

Substitutions and Player Disqualification

Substitution rules in overtime are identical to those during regulation:

  • Substitutions are permitted during stoppages in play or timeouts.
  • Players who foul out are not eligible to return, but teams are not penalized further unless they drop below the league minimum for active players.

In extreme situations where a team has fewer than five eligible players, the NBA’s rarely used “last player standing” rule applies—allowing disqualified players to return with technical fouls assessed for any additional infractions.

Replay and Review

During overtime in the NBA Finals, replay is used frequently to ensure accuracy. Key reviewable moments include:

  • Made shots at the end of the period (to confirm buzzer-beaters)
  • Out-of-bounds decisions
  • Goaltending and basket interference
  • Potential flagrant or technical fouls

Coaches still retain one challenge per game, and that challenge can be used in overtime if it hasn’t been used—or if it was used successfully in regulation.

Possession Arrow Does Not Apply

Unlike some other basketball leagues, the NBA does not use a possession arrow. Every overtime period begins with a jump ball, and all tie-up situations (held balls) are resolved with another jump.

This keeps possession decisions competitive rather than automatic, which adds another layer of strategy and intensity to overtime play.

Does Overtime Change Finals Strategy?

While the rules don’t change between the regular season and the Finals, the pressure certainly does. Coaches may shorten their rotations, ride starters for longer minutes, and make fewer substitutions. Officials are also under more scrutiny, with every foul, call, and review having outsized impact.

The pace of play in overtime often becomes more half-court oriented, with teams valuing each possession even more. Mistakes are magnified, and decision-making tightens as the clock winds down.

Final Thoughts

NBA Finals overtime in 2025 follows the same rule structure as the rest of the season, but the stakes make every call and possession feel bigger. From jump ball procedures to team foul limits and review protocols, understanding how overtime works helps fans and viewers appreciate the subtle adjustments teams make during these crucial extra minutes.

When the game goes beyond regulation, every second matters—and the overtime rules keep the focus squarely on execution under pressure.

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